茶叶发酵的讲究探索茶文化PPT课件中的物品故事
一、探索茶叶发酵的艺术:从绿到黑,品味茶文化PPT课件中的物品故事
2.1 茶叶的六大类与发酵方式
不发酵:绿茶
微发酵:白茶、黄茶
半发酿:乌龙茶
全发酨:红茶
后发酨(部分全熟):黑茶
2.2 发酵工序详解:
白茶萎凋法,让新鲜采摘的叶子在阳光下自然放置,促进微生物活动。
黄茶闷黄法,将炒过的叶子包裹在纸中,以控制温度和湿度进行半自然发酵。
乌龙香青法,通过摇青机使叶片破壁释放内含物质,加速氧化过程。
红茶堆积法,将炒好的新鲜制成的粉末堆积于一起,使其完全氧化至深红色或黑色。
黑tea渥堆后再次加湿加温,使其完成后续的一定程度的氧化。
3.1 茶汤颜色的变化与对应级别:
绿色代表不发生任何化学反应,没有经过任何类型的处理或风干后的初期状态。
金黄色表示微量酸性和甜味开始显现,是生长期转变为收获期的一个关键点。
红褐色表明已经进入了完全氧化阶段,随着时间推移可能会变得更深沉,更接近黑色。
4.1 发酵程度对身体感受与品质影响:
tea leaves undergo a series of chemical reactions that produce unique flavors and aromas, which can be influenced by the level of oxidation.
5.1 控制红tea 的适当程度:
6.1 如何压紧红tea during fermentation:
The process of red tea fermentation is crucial for its color, aroma, and taste.
7.1 Factors affecting the shade and moisture levels during red tea fermentation:
To ensure proper conditions for oxidation to occur.
8.1 Three methods of red tea fermentation:
9.1 The importance of killing green in red tea production:
Killing green helps to stop the enzymatic reaction that would cause further oxidation.
10.1 The role of rubbing in shaping the final product:
11.1 Mechanical vs manual sorting:
12.2 Understanding different levels of maturity through visual inspection:
13.xiomai's observations on temperature control during drying process:
14.Xiaoming's reflections on how weather affects leaf thickness before pressing:
15.The artistry behind controlling factors like temperature, humidity, time duration for each stage in making black teas.
16.Learn about different techniques used across various regions & cultures around world!